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Ohio's Public Schools and Public Opinion
- By David W. Kirkpatrick Columnist EdNews.org
- Published 06/1/2007
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David W. Kirkpatrick Columnist EdNews.org
View all articles by David W. Kirkpatrick Columnist EdNews.orgOhio's Public Schools and Public Opinion
Columnist EdNews.org
Senior Education Fellow U.S. Freedom Foundation
An April 29-May 8 survey of public opinion in Ohio is the latest in a long series reporting the public has serious doubts about its public schools. Nearly a majority of citizens, 43%, think an Ohio high school diploma doesn't "guarantee that the typical student has learned the basics" much less is competent.
Less than a minority favors increased funding, the public school's proposed cure for all problems, but a solid majority, 71%, thinks it would "get lost along the way." Only 21% think additional dollars would both reach the classroom and improve education. In what would have been a rare view not many years ago, nearly two-thirds of the Ohio public believes per pupil funding not only should differ for each child's individual needs but the dollars should follow the child to the school he or she attends.
This is further strengthened by a majority of the public's support for the state's private school voucher program and their corresponding rejection, by 69%, of the governor's proposal to eliminate the statewide school voucher program except in Cleveland. To the contrary, 60% would expand the voucher program so all children would be eligible, not just those in failing schools.
This is consistent with growing support, which is across the nation generally, not just in Ohio, for various versions of school choice. For example, not only does a majority support charter schools but nearly three-fourths of those interviewed said they should receive the same funding and resources as conventional public schools.
The degree of negative findings should not come as a surprise to either defenders or critics of the public system since voters earlier this month rejected close to 70% of new school operating and capital levies on the ballot.
Still, support is not all good news for reformers either. Despite general support for both charter schools and vouchers only 19% said they are well informed about charter schools while 69% said they know little or nothing about the state's school voucher program. This demonstrates a clear need for advocates of these programs to undertake a plan so the public will not only continue to support these reforms but will have the knowledge to explain why they do so.
This won't be easy. To a large degree the general media are quicker to report what the school establishment says than they are about educational alternatives. Sometimes they don't even know who to approach for information about reforms while the local superintendents, school board presidents and members, and presidents of the teacher unions are well known and generally readily available to promote their causes.
The survey was commissioned by The Thomas B. Fordham Institute in Dayton, Ohio and, along with responses to it, can be viewed and downloaded at
An interesting and related phenomenon of this survey's findings is that it is generally in line with a number of other surveys over the years and yet the establishment's resistance to meaningful systemic reform continues.
For example, the 1979 edition of The Condition of Education, a periodical publication of the federal government found two-thirds of the citizenry thought the public schools were doing an average or even a failing job at educating students. Only 28% of the public in 1978 said they had "a great deal of confidence" in the schools.
Nearly twenty years later, in 1995, a Gallup Poll for Phi Delta Kappa, a pro-public education group, found that nearly three-quarters of all Americans gave the nation's public school system a grade of C or below. Only a few years later, in 1998, a Washington Post poll showed only 14%, half the percentage of 1978, had a great deal of faith in public education. The Post also knot only reported a 60% increase in private school enrollment in the preceding two decades but said one of the reasons for this was that so many public school teachers had moved their own children from public private schools.
Finally, in 2006 few Americans said public education today is good or excellent - 17% for grades K-6 and a mere 14% for grades 7-12.
How long will the public put up with a system in which they have so little faith?
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"I think we have 10 years, tops, to turn the system around before the public gets fed up and begins to replace it with something else." Rudy Crew, NYC school chancellor, The Wall Street Journal, Sept. 11, 1997
The ten years are up.
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"If...you confine the label 'public' to schools which are really equally open to everyone within commuting distance, you discover that the so-called public sector includes relatively few public schools....a voucher system, far from destroying the public sector, would greatly expand it, since it would force large numbers of schools, public and private, to open their doors to outsiders." p. 221, Christopher Jencks, "Education Vouchers," p 19-21, The New Republic, July 4, 1970
Published Jume 2, 2007

